Sunday Gospel Comment

Sunday Gospel Comment

 

Alberic Jacovone OSB

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YEAR C

FIFTH SUNDAY OF LENT

Is 43,16-21; Phil 3,8-14; Jn 8,1-11

No right to play judge & jury 

 Those who dwell in glass houses, must never cast stones, says the proverb. As we are on our journey to Easter, we move from last Sunday’s reflection about a merciful father to the powerful story of a merciful judgment. We ask: Why are we so condemnatory? We are all invited to trust in God’s mercy & accept the teaching of Jesus, who came not to condemn the world but to save it, & said to the adulteress: Neither do I condemn you. The story is told as a ‘catch 22’, to trap & trick Jesus in his own words. The Pharisees had set both crime & punishment that fitted it, since the victim had been ‘caught in the act’. Jesus was asked to be judge & jury: if he condoned the crime & spared her he would transgress Jewish Law (Torah) which imposed killing by stoning for such a crime (Num 5,13; Deut 22,23+). If He condemned the woman, he’d offend Roman Law, to which all capital punishments were reserved. Today, we are asked to own the woman’s feelings: how afraid she was for her life, & how ruthlessly dragged along. Yet she did not matter, since she was an excuse to trap & trick Jesus in his own teaching. Jesus dealt first with his accusers: who were determined to destroy Jesus, whether he condemned or condoned the woman for her adultery. But as they couldn’t trap or trick him they left in shame. Next, Jesus turned to the woman & to her feelings saying: has anyone condemned you? I do neither condemn nor condone you. God loves you as you are & invites you to re-habilitate your life, by re-orienting it towards Him. To the woman & to us Jesus proposes not 2 but 3 options: God neither condemns nor condones, as long as we live, He offers his “way”: an opportunity to re-habilitate ourselves, leave the past behind & start again.

 We have no right to condemn. It is tragic to realize that for most of our life, we are like the condemning Pharisees. The holier we think we are, the more we are like them. Jesus’ teaching is crystal clear: only God is judge of all - as for us, we know very well how often we have been unfaithful to God & are in need of his forgiveness. So we would be hypo-critical if we claimed to be self-righteous. We can never  assume the right of condemning anyone. The fact is that we too are broken - wounded; at risk & in need of God’s mercy. We too live in glass houses & must never cast stones. Lesson: It’s wrong to find faults in others - to put them down - to play judge & jury - to be hasty in assessing & condemning. Let’s all be: open to God’s merciful love - ready to give & receive pardon - ready to welcome, include, excuse & support the weak & lost, just as God is with each of us. Let’s all enjoy the fact that God is unbelievably rich in mercy; & if God loves & accepts us unconditionally as we are, we must imitate Him in being accepting, supporting & caring. In our relationship with God, we all need constant re-conversion, re-habilitation, re-orientation: & Lent is the time to attend to this. In the language of the Bible, the word ‘adultery’ covers every wrong-doing against God, since when we sin, it’s as if we betray God & are unfaithful to Him. So adultery is not only an act of infidelity between husband & wife, but also & importantly, it’s used to describe -in metaphoric sense- any treason or betrayal between God & us: in this sense, even apostasy is an adultery against God who is the ever faithful bridegroom, lover & husband; while we are the bride & when we sin, we get seduced -like cheap harlots on heat- by all sorts of silly & empty gods, like the gods of power, pleasure, wealth etc. Remember: today, we are that woman: It is to us that Jesus says: has anyone condemned you?...  Neither do I condemn you.

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