Sunday Gospel Comment

 

Alberic Jacovone OSB

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YEAR C

FOURTH SUNDAY OF LENT - 18.3.07

Josh 5,9-12; 2 Cor 5,17-21; Lk 15,1-3.11-32

God's loving compassion for us 

 The Prodigal Son. Today's story of the 'Prodigal Son' is Jesus' greatest parable & sums up the full message of Luke's Gospel. It's a tense tale of God's 'excessive' love: a love that is forgiving, long-suffering, unconditional, compassionate: always welcoming home. Luke, who is an astute story teller & a master in suspense, packs the story with surprises & hidden twists till the very end which is itself left in suspense. In the story, both sons are strangely & amazingly at fault. Our feelings keep shifting in a strange & conflicting way as we identify with one or the other of the sons. In this parable, Luke's overall aim is to make us fall in astonishment, as we discover tat God is unbelievably rich in mercy. It also aims at silencing forever any self-righteous attitudes we may hold. All criticisms we hold against others become an affront to God, as we claim God has no right to condone & forgive the wrong doings of sinners. More specifically, Jesus told the parable to condemn the grumbling self-righteous Torah-Teachers & Pharisees -of his time & of all times-, who accused Him to mix with unclean sinners & those hated people who extorted taxes for the Roman Enemies. Luke himself tells the story, to teach his fellow Christians of all times, that everyone is a welcome member of the Church: yes the weak, sinful, pagan members (who as gentiles were treated worse than unclean pigs!), were loved by God as much as the staunchly convinced Jewish people. The same can be said today, as we see ourselves to be traditionalists or ritualists, as purists or lovers of Christian art through icons, statues, paintings etc. Across the centuries the story of  'Lost Son' has been depicted by the greatest artists: Today, enjoy the masterpiece by Van Rijn Rembrandt.

 The Point of the Parable. This Sunday, the Church asks to make the parable our own: through it we are asked to realize how true it is that we are all sinners: like the younger son, we have all: gone astray - squandered - become degraded & unclean in the pigsty of our messy life. As sinners we all are invited to trust in God's unconditional love & come home. But at the same time, we've all sinned like "older son": we've been critical, resentful & self-righteous. We all are asked to realize that we are not the only ones 'at home' in God's Church: we must forgive & accept one another. Jesus' story  proclaims God's unconditional love for all who are lost, both in Israel (the Church) & in the Pagan World. There will always be 2 kinds of people in our world: the self-righteous & those who -being week- feel condemned & rejected. We all have a share in both sides; yet, -just as we are- are all human & worthwhile before God, all have rights & obligations. Lesson:

 No end of story:  In Jewish Law the 'Elder' got 2 thirds of the estate while the 'Younger' got only one third. The one who squandered his share, regretted the loss & returned home knowing from the start that he had lost all rights to the estate, & the Father had nothing left to give. By the same token the 'Elder' who stayed, had no reason to be jealous & complain, since he had received twice the amount, & should be twice the amount as generous, grateful & forgiving. As we live, we are free to accept or reject God's gift of love, a love which is a costly for God. This Lent, this year, as we prepare ourselves for the Sacrament of Reconciliation for our children and for us all, we are all invited to come home & celebrate God's unconditional love: there is joy in forgiveness. Let's not be grumblers: people who are in the Church, & yet exclude, resent & condemn everybody else. Let's join the party, unlike the 'Elder Son' who in the end chose to be 'left outside'.

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