Sunday Gospel Comment

 

Alberic Jacovone OSB

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YEAR B

2ND SUNDAY OF EASTER - 23.4.06

Acts 4,32-35; 1 Jn 5,1-6; Jn 20,19-31

To see is to believe! - how? 

 The convincing of Thomas. Today, we celebrate an event that took place twice: on the day wen Jesus appeared to the apostles & Thomas was not there & ‘8 days later’ when Thomas was present with them. It’s an event packed with emotions from everyone: even we -as we read the story 2006 years later, become present, when Jesus says: ‘happy those who have not seen & yet have believed’. We have given the story many titles: Thomas, the doubting, dis-believing, stubborn one, who however becomes a strong witness & the

‘convincing Thomas’. The story makes us aware that it took time for Jesus’ disciples to go from stark unbelief into stunning surprise & amazement, till they became fearless witnesses of the resurrection, ready to give their life to proclaim that ‘the Lord is Risen!’. Indeed it took time for the individual believers to fathom & feel reassured, as to how the ‘continuing presence of Jesus’ was being realized: of the 11 apostles however, Thomas is the most reluctant one, the one who demanded ‘to put the finger-in’, as proof that Jesus, whom they all saw dead in such a horrendous & shameful way, was the same real person they had lived with & loved, & was now for real & fully alive... Only God could do this, & only Thomas prayed in all humility: ‘my Lord & my God’. Thomas’ story, when made into an Icon by orthodox artists, is called: ‘The Shut Door’, to emphasize that the event takes place indoors, indeed behind shut doors, as the disciples has ‘locked themselves in’, for fear of the Jews. Jesus nonetheless comes through the shut door & stands in front of it, & invites Thomas to doubt no longer & believe.

 Jesus & today’s doubting Toms. Today’s story is important. It helps us reflect on the qualities of  the ‘risen’ body of Christ, capable of penetrating compact matter (such as  shut-doors). Several times, the Risen Jesus insisted with his disciples that he was not a ghost, but himself with his physical body. He convinced them by eating food they offered & of course he carried on his flesh the scars of his crucifixion: Thomas dared to put his finger in the holes, that the nails had made in Jesus’ hands & even his whole hand into Jesus’ side... Today’s story is meant for us: we are the ones that Jesus calls blessed if we believe even if we have not seen. It was not Thomas alone who refused to believe in Jesus’ resurrection, when the other apostles told him that they had seen the Risen Lord. Every right minded person would & has agreed with him. The point Thomas is making is valid: it is not good enough to claim that someone is risen from the dead, soon as people claim they have had a vision of the dead person. He felt he had to go further that seeing Jesus with his naked eye, so he said: ‘if I do not place my finger in the mark of the nails and the hand in his side I refuse to believe’. In this modern world of ours, every sensible man & woman can & does identify with Thomas, in his doubts, hesitation, & demands of further proof. Across the centuries, Thomas has remained the strongest witness of Christ’s resurrection. Every convert to Christianity has been grateful to Thomas for his passion & his expectations, from St Augustine to St Gregory down to our time. Lesson: When was the last time we have experienced doubts & uncertainties about our journey of faith, justice in the world, tragedies in our families & in our life, about the loss of our beloved ones (especially young), about matters of life & eternal life? When was the last time when we have had a special religious experience & thought it was only a dream? How do we resolve our tensions in life & how close do we feel to our ‘Risen Lord’, now?

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